Henry County, Illinois Genealogy Records

Which records survive from Henry County, the years each set covers, and where to find them.

Formed
1825
County seat
Cambridge
Bureau CountyHenderson CountyKnox CountyLee CountyMarshall CountyMercer CountyOgle CountyPeoria CountyPutnam CountyRock Island CountyStark CountyWarren CountyWhiteside CountyWoodford CountyHenry CountyBureauKnoxMarshallMercerPutnamRock IslandStarkWhitesideHenry
Henry CountyToday's boundaries · U.S. Census Bureau

Records that survive

These are the record series from Henry County held by the Illinois Regional Archives Depository (IRAD) system, with the earliest and latest years. A span can include gaps. They include county, township and city records. This county's are held at Western Illinois University in Macomb.

Marriages, births and deaths

  • Marriage Record1837–1923
  • Marriage Record Index1837–1985
  • Birth Certificates, Delayed1860–1900
  • Birth Record Index1860–1915
  • Marriage License Applications1867–1922
  • Birth Record1877–1900
  • Death Record1877–1902
  • Death Record Index1877–1915

Deeds and land

  • Taxable Lands Lists1850

Wills and estates

  • Probate Case Files1851–1900

Military and pensions

  • Military Discharge Record Index1860–1975

Tax records

  • Collector's Books1853–1865
  • State Tax Refunding Record1873
  • Assessor's Books1876–1902

Court records

  • Board of Supervisors' Minutes1837–1935
  • Circuit Court Record1847–1872
  • Board of Supervisors' Minutes Index1857–1935
  • Circuit Court Case Files, Criminal1857–1928
  • Civil War Bounty Order Registers1862–1865
  • Coroner's Inquest Record1870–1905
  • County Court Record, Criminal1872–1961
  • Circuit Court Record, Criminal1873–1963
  • Circuit Court Record, Chancery1915–1940

Schools

  • School District Annual Financial Reports1963–1972

Elections and voters

  • Election Papers1930–1942

Town and city records

  • Road and Bridge Account Books (Western Twp.)1915–1967

County government

  • County Officials' Registers1865–1884

Other records

  • Railroad Crossing Inspection Record1870–1873
  • Agricultural Statistic Schedules1877–1881
  • Physician and Accoucheur Registers1877–1908
  • Almshouse Registers1889–1902
  • Blind Relief Account Ledgers1903–1932
  • Blind Relief Application Record1903–1932
  • Optometrist Registers1916–1929

Search the IRAD database for this county

Source: Illinois State Archives, Local Government Records Database (choose the county to see every series and its accession number). Contact the depository before you visit. Illinois began statewide registration of births and deaths in 1916.

Where to find the records

Offices change their hours and access rules; call before you visit.

Boundaries and parent counties

Formed from: Land not yet in any county

Later formed partly from Henry County: Jo Daviess County, Whiteside County

MorganFultonNon-County Area 3EdgarClarkNon-County Area 4FayetteSangamonNon-County Area 6PikeNon-County Area 5HenryHenryNon-County Area 5FultonClarkFayetteSangamon
Henry as created in 1825Where its land was the day beforeToday's boundaryBoundaries: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries

Records stay with the county that created them. If your ancestor lived here before 1825, search the parent county. The Atlas of Historical County Boundaries shows each boundary change.

Research tip

Illinois began statewide registration of births and deaths in 1916; counties kept registers earlier, often from 1877 or 1878. The Illinois Statewide Marriage Index, from the State Archives, covers many marriages from 1763 to 1900.