Schuyler County, Illinois Genealogy Records

Which records survive from Schuyler County, the years each set covers, and where to find them.

Formed
1825
County seat
Rushville
Adams CountyBrown CountyCass CountyChristian CountyHancock CountyHenderson CountyKnox CountyLogan CountyMarshall CountyMason CountyMcDonough CountyMenard CountyMorgan CountyPeoria CountySangamon CountyScott CountyStark CountyTazewell CountyWarren CountyWoodford CountyFulton CountyPike CountySchuyler CountyAdamsHancockHendersonKnoxLoganMasonMcDonoughMenardMorganSangamonTazewellWarrenFultonSchuyler
Schuyler CountyParent counties (search here for earlier records)Today's boundaries · U.S. Census Bureau

Records that survive

These are the record series from Schuyler County held by the Illinois Regional Archives Depository (IRAD) system, with the earliest and latest years. A span can include gaps. They include county, township and city records. This county's are held at Western Illinois University in Macomb.

Marriages, births and deaths

  • Marriage Record1825–1943
  • Birth Record Index1862–1979
  • Marriage Record Index1864–1943
  • Birth Record1877–1918
  • Death Record1877–1915
  • Death Record Index1877–1981
  • Death Record, Stillbirths1877–1914
  • Birth Certificates1916–1922
  • Death Certificates1916–1923

Deeds and land

  • Taxable Lands Lists1833–1837
  • Taxable Lands Lists, Non-resident1833–1835
  • Deed Record1884–1918
  • School Trustees' and Treasurer's Annual Reports1903–1961

Naturalization

  • Naturalization Papers, Circuit Court1828–1880

Military and pensions

  • Militia Roll Record1861
  • Militia Rolls1861

Tax records

  • Assessor's Books1835–1860

Court records

  • Board of Supervisors' Minutes1825–1972
  • Insanity Proceedings Case Files1867–1921
  • Jail Registers1872–1886
  • Jury Registers1872–1894
  • Dependent and Delinquent Children Case Files1909–1920

Schools

  • School Miscellaneous Files1825–1902
  • School Teachers' Registers1884–1887
  • School Teachers' Daily Registers1887–1942
  • School Directories1910–1975
  • School Student Permanent Record1924–1948
  • School Superintendent's Annual Reports1927–1961
  • School Classification and Attendance Reports1935–1959
  • School Classification Reports, Preliminary1937–1975
  • School Teachers' Annual Reports1939–1940
  • School Election Papers1945–1958
  • School Semester Reports1952–1959

Elections and voters

  • Election Papers1827–1927

County government

  • Board of Supervisors' Proceedings Files1851–1913

Other records

  • County Clerk's Miscellaneous Files1825–1890
  • Marks and Brands Record1826–1974
  • Road Papers1828–1913
  • Estray Record1845–1860
  • Almshouse Registers1855–1921
  • Physician Certificate Record1877–1903

Search the IRAD database for this county

Source: Illinois State Archives, Local Government Records Database (choose the county to see every series and its accession number). Contact the depository before you visit. Illinois began statewide registration of births and deaths in 1916.

Where to find the records

Offices change their hours and access rules; call before you visit.

Boundaries and parent counties

Formed from: Fulton County, Pike County

Check the parent counties for earlier records: Fulton County, Pike County

Later formed partly from Schuyler County: Brown County

MorganSangamonNon-County Area 6FultonNon-County Area 3PikeSchuylerSchuylerFultonNon-County Area 3PikeMorgan
Schuyler as created in 1825Where its land was the day beforeToday's boundaryBoundaries: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries

Records stay with the county that created them. If your ancestor lived here before 1825, search the parent county. The Atlas of Historical County Boundaries shows each boundary change.

Research tip

Illinois began statewide registration of births and deaths in 1916; counties kept registers earlier, often from 1877 or 1878. The Illinois Statewide Marriage Index, from the State Archives, covers many marriages from 1763 to 1900.