Carroll County, Missouri Genealogy Records

Which records survive from Carroll County, the years each set covers, and where to find them.

Formed
1833
County seat
Carrollton

Records that survive

These are the record series from Carroll County that the Missouri State Archives has on microfilm, with the office that kept each and the earliest and latest years filmed. A span can include gaps.

Marriages, births and deaths

  • Index to Marriages · Recorder of Deeds1833–2005
  • Marriages · Recorder of Deeds1833–1950
  • Births · County Clerk1883–1890
  • Deaths · County Clerk1883–1890
  • Permanent Record of Births · County Clerk1883–1895
  • Permanent Record of Deaths · County Clerk1883–1890
  • Register of Deaths · County Clerk1883–1893

Deeds and land

  • Deeds · Recorder of Deeds1819–1943
  • Abstract & Index To Deeds · Recorder of Deeds1821–1901
  • Abstract & Index to Deeds · Recorder of Deeds1833–1887
  • County & Swamp Land Funds · County Clerk1860–1879
  • Swampland Records · County Clerk1861
  • Land Sold to State · County Clerk1865–1869
  • Abstract of Deeds · Collector1866
  • Land Sales · County Clerk1868–1870
  • Assessments · County Assessor1870–1932
  • Land Taxes · Treasurer1870–1915
  • Delinquent Land Taxes · Treasurer1872–1880
  • Land List · County Clerk1873–1876
  • Land Assessments · County Clerk1876–1910
  • Land & Personal Property Taxes · Treasurer1885
  • and 9 more series in the full listing

Wills and estates

  • Bonds & Commissions · Probate Court1833–1860
  • Probate Records · Probate Court1834–1887
  • Settlements · Probate Court1834–1928
  • Probate Case File Index · Probate Court1845–1955
  • Probate Case Files · Probate Court1845–1885
  • Wills · Probate Court1845–1931
  • Sale Bills · Probate Court1848–1880
  • Bonds & Letters · Probate Court1849–1928
  • Wills, Letters & Bonds · Probate Court1849–1876
  • Appraisements · Probate Court1860–1890
  • Inventories · Probate Court1860–1938
  • Indentures · Probate Court1867–1868
  • Bonds · Circuit Court1873–1905
  • Bonds · Probate Court1874–1899
  • and 2 more series in the full listing

Naturalization

  • Declaration of Intention · Circuit Court1843–1907
  • Naturalization Index · Circuit Court1843–1908
  • Naturalization Index Cards · Circuit Court1850–1900
  • Naturalization Records · Circuit Court1881–1942

Military and pensions

  • Soldier Service Records · County Clerk1919–1922

Records of free Black and enslaved people

  • Free Negro/wolf Scalp Registry · County Clerk1847–1894
  • Register · County Clerk1847

Tax records

  • Tax Books · Collector1833–1858
  • Tax Books · County Clerk1833–1858
  • Tax List · County Clerk1833–1858
  • Tax Lists · Treasurer1833–1858
  • Taxes · Collector1842–2011
  • Back Taxes · Treasurer1855–1935
  • Journal of Merchants · County Clerk1856–1861
  • Merchants Journal · County Clerk1860–1869
  • Assessments · County Assessor1867–1979
  • Assessors Book · County Assessor1867–1868
  • County Tax Book · Treasurer1870
  • School Taxes · Treasurer1871–1880
  • Forfeit List For Taxes · Treasurer1872–1873
  • Judgements For Taxes · Treasurer1872–1873
  • and 46 more series in the full listing

Court records

  • Circuit Court Records · Circuit Court1833–1886
  • County Court Records · County Clerk1833–1986
  • List of Attorneys · Circuit Court1833–1911
  • Miscellaneous Court Lists · Circuit Court1841–1863
  • County Court Minutes · County Clerk1849–1978
  • Dockets · Circuit Court1854–1958
  • Docket · Justice of the Peace1856–1942
  • Index to Cases · Circuit Court1856–1863
  • County Court Docket · County Clerk1857–1869
  • Minutes · Circuit Court1857–1966
  • Minutes · Probate Court1857–1928
  • Records · Circuit Court1858–1901
  • Circuit Court Docket Book · Circuit Court1866–1869
  • Court Minutes · County Clerk1866–1867
  • and 16 more series in the full listing

Schools

  • School Records · County Clerk1814–1939
  • County-school-road-canal Fund · Treasurer1840–1850
  • School Funds · Treasurer1847–1907
  • School Twp Funds · Treasurer1860–1869
  • School Fund Accounts · Treasurer1862–1935
  • School Funds Apportionment · Treasurer1867–1869
  • School Receipts & Expenditures · Treasurer1870–1877
  • Teachers Institute · County Clerk1871–1938
  • School Accounts · Treasurer1890–1899
  • Natl Teachers Aid Assoc Reg · Treasurer1901–1903
  • Natl Teachers Aid Cash Records · Treasurer1901
  • Natl Teachers Aid Funds · Treasurer1901–1903
  • Abstract of School Districts · County Clerk1910–1916
  • Register of School Funds Loaned · County Clerk1922–1945
  • and 1 more series in the full listing

Other records

  • Warrants · County Clerk1833–1904
  • Marks & Brands · County Clerk1837–1910
  • Road Overseer Registry & Road · County Clerk1842–1849
  • City Charter · City Clerk1849
  • Wolf Scalp Register · County Clerk1849–1894
  • County Clerks Receipts · County Clerk1852–1887
  • County Revenues · Treasurer1856–1870
  • Letters · County Clerk1857–1859
  • Paid Interest Receipts · Treasurer1857–1862
  • Ledger · Treasurer1861–1868
  • Road Record Index · County Clerk1864–1877
  • Cash Expenditures · Treasurer1865–1885
  • Record of Sales · County Clerk1865–1867
  • Board of Equalization · County Clerk1867–1982
  • and 93 more series in the full listing

Open the full roll-by-roll listing (PDF)

Source: Missouri State Archives, Guide to County and Municipal Records on Microfilm. Recorder of deeds records dated 1970 or later must be requested from the county. Counties kept birth and death registers under an 1883 law until its repeal in 1893, with coverage varying by county; statewide registration began in 1910.

Where to find the records

Offices change their hours and access rules; call before you visit.

Boundaries and parent counties

Formed from: Land not yet in any county

Records stay with the county that created them. If your ancestor lived here before 1833, search the parent county. The Atlas of Historical County Boundaries shows each boundary change.

Research tip

Missouri's probate files often hold far more than a will: inventories, sale bills listing the buyers (often relatives and neighbors) and the receipts of heirs. Check the circuit court too, where heirs went to divide land.