Montgomery County, Missouri Genealogy Records

Which records survive from Montgomery County, the years each set covers, and where to find them.

Formed
1819
County seat
Montgomery City

Records that survive

These are the record series from Montgomery County that the Missouri State Archives has on microfilm, with the office that kept each and the earliest and latest years filmed. A span can include gaps.

Marriages, births and deaths

  • Marriages · Recorder of Deeds1864–1922
  • Index to Marriages · Recorder of Deeds1873–1933

Deeds and land

  • Deeds · Recorder of Deeds1839–1969
  • Index to Deeds · Recorder of Deeds1864–1975
  • Taxes · Collector1866–2017
  • Real Estate - Tax Book · Collector1900–2015
  • Deed Records · Public School District1942–1969
  • Real Estate - Record of · Collector2011–2013

Wills and estates

  • Probate Record Index · Probate Court1889–1900
  • Wills · Probate Court1889–1992

Tax records

  • Taxes · Collector1868–2017
  • Personal Property - Record of · Collector2013

Court records

  • Circuit Court Case Files · Circuit Court1873–1989

Other records

  • State Census · County Clerk1876
  • County Ward Book · County Clerk1905–1916

Open the full roll-by-roll listing (PDF)

Source: Missouri State Archives, Guide to County and Municipal Records on Microfilm. Recorder of deeds records dated 1970 or later must be requested from the county. Counties kept birth and death registers under an 1883 law until its repeal in 1893, with coverage varying by county; statewide registration began in 1910.

Where to find the records

Offices change their hours and access rules; call before you visit.

Boundaries and parent counties

Formed from: St. Charles County

Check the parent county for earlier records: St. Charles County

Later formed partly from Montgomery County: Warren County

Records stay with the county that created them. If your ancestor lived here before 1819, search the parent county. The Atlas of Historical County Boundaries shows each boundary change.

Research tip

Missouri's probate files often hold far more than a will: inventories, sale bills listing the buyers (often relatives and neighbors) and the receipts of heirs. Check the circuit court too, where heirs went to divide land.