Putnam County, Missouri Genealogy Records

Which records survive from Putnam County, the years each set covers, and where to find them.

Formed
1843
County seat
Unionville

Records that survive

These are the record series from Putnam County that the Missouri State Archives has on microfilm, with the office that kept each and the earliest and latest years filmed. A span can include gaps.

Marriages, births and deaths

  • Permanent Record of Births · County Clerk1878–1902
  • Register of Births · County Clerk1887–1907
  • Marriage Application Index · Recorder of Deeds1948–2007
  • Marriage Applications · Recorder of Deeds1948–1969

Deeds and land

  • Deeds · Recorder of Deeds1847–1974
  • Index to Deeds · Recorder of Deeds1848–1870
  • Plats · Recorder of Deeds1856–1980
  • Abstract & Index to Deeds · Recorder of Deeds1870–1889
  • Abstract & Index To Deeds · Recorder of Deeds1958–2004
  • Taxes · Collector2017–2020

Wills and estates

  • Probate Case Files · Probate Court1850–1978
  • Probate Record Index · Probate Court1853–1977
  • Probate Records · Probate Court1857–1889
  • Wills · Probate Court1857–1929
  • Letters · Probate Court1876–1938
  • Bonds & Oaths · Probate Court1879–1940
  • Bonds · Probate Court1879–1940

Military and pensions

  • Military Discharge Record Index · Recorder of Deeds1919–2007
  • Military Discharges · Recorder of Deeds1919–1979

Tax records

  • Taxes · Collector2017–2020

Court records

  • Circuit Court Record Index · Circuit Court1855–1892
  • Circuit Court Records · Circuit Court1855–1888

Other records

  • County Poor Farm Records · County Clerk1883–1969

Open the full roll-by-roll listing (PDF)

Source: Missouri State Archives, Guide to County and Municipal Records on Microfilm. Recorder of deeds records dated 1970 or later must be requested from the county. Counties kept birth and death registers under an 1883 law until its repeal in 1893, with coverage varying by county; statewide registration began in 1910.

Where to find the records

Offices change their hours and access rules; call before you visit.

Boundaries and parent counties

Formed from: Land not yet in any county

Records stay with the county that created them. If your ancestor lived here before 1843, search the parent county. The Atlas of Historical County Boundaries shows each boundary change.

Research tip

Missouri's probate files often hold far more than a will: inventories, sale bills listing the buyers (often relatives and neighbors) and the receipts of heirs. Check the circuit court too, where heirs went to divide land.