Richmond County, North Carolina Genealogy Records

When Richmond County was formed, which counties to search for earlier records, and which offices keep its deeds, wills, marriages and court records.

Formed
1779
County seat
Rockingham

Where to find the records

Offices change their hours and access rules; call before you visit.

Boundaries and parent counties

Formed from: Anson County

Check the parent county for earlier records: Anson County

Later formed partly from Richmond County: Scotland County

Records stay with the county that created them. If your ancestor lived here before 1779, search the parent county. The Atlas of Historical County Boundaries shows each boundary change.

Research tip

Before 1868, North Carolina's county court (the Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions) proved wills and deeds and handled estates, guardians and roads. Its minutes are one of the best places to find an ancestor, even when other records are lost.