Marion County, South Carolina Genealogy Records

Which records survive from Marion County, the years each set covers, and where to find them.

Formed
1800
County seat
Marion

Records that survive

These are the record series of Marion County held at the South Carolina Department of Archives and History in Columbia, in the original or on microfilm, with the office that kept each and the years covered. A span can include gaps. From 1800 until 1868 it was called Marion District, and its records from those years carry the district's name.

Wills and estates

  • Estate papers · Probate Court1800-1915
  • Inventories, appraisements, and sales books · Court of Ordinary1800-1859
  • Journals of the Court of Ordinary · Court of Ordinary1800-1811
  • Will books · Probate Court1800-1888
  • Rough journals of the Court of Ordinary · Court of Ordinary1810-1825

Deeds and land

  • Conveyance books · Register of Mesne Conveyances1800-1922
  • Plat books · Commissioner of Locations1800-1875
  • Plats · Register of Mesne Conveyances1871
  • Plat books · Register of Mesne Conveyances1877-1925

Marriages, births and deaths

  • Marriage license transcripts · Probate Court1800-1859
  • Marriage books · Probate Court1911-1952
  • Marriage licenses · Probate Court1911-1950

Equity court (estate and land suits)

  • Equity bills · Court of Equity1827-1868
  • Equity records (general index) · Court of Equity1827-1868
  • Equity bills · Court of Common Pleas1869-1873
  • Equity records (general index) · Court of Common Pleas1869-1873

Court records

  • Judgments (index) · Court of Common Pleas1800-1870
  • Civil dockets · Magistrates Court1841-1847
  • Minutes of the County Council · County Council2013-2015

Other records

  • Commonplace books · Hamer, Robert Cabout 1844

See the full list at the South Carolina Archives

Source: South Carolina Department of Archives and History, Summary Guide to County Records. Many county offices keep their own older books too, so ask the county as well. South Carolina required marriage licenses from July 1, 1911, and statewide birth and death registration began in 1915.

Where to find the records

Offices change their hours and access rules; call before you visit.

Boundaries and parent counties

Formed from: Georgetown District, as Marion District; called a county since 1868

Later formed partly from Marion County: Dillon County, Florence County

Records stay with the county that created them. If your ancestor lived here before 1800, search the parent county. The Atlas of Historical County Boundaries shows each boundary change.

Research tip

Until the early 1780s, South Carolina's wills were recorded in Charleston for the whole colony, so look there for an ancestor who died before then. Before 1868, the equity court's suits over estate divisions and land often name every heir.