Campbell County, Virginia Genealogy Records

Which records survive from Campbell County, the years each set covers, and where to find them.

Formed
1781
County seat
Rustburg
Record loss
None listed

Records that survive

These are the record series the Library of Virginia has on microfilm for Campbell County, with the earliest and latest years filmed. A span can include gaps; it doesn't mean every year in between survives.

Land and deeds

  • Record of Surveys1781–1924
  • Deed Book1782–1900
  • General Index to Deeds, Grantee1782–1896
  • General Index to Deeds, Grantor1782–1896
  • Surveyors' Book1783–1924
  • General Index to Plats1792–1981
  • Processioners' Returns1804–1842
  • Grantee Index to Deeds1896–1915
  • Grantor Index to Deeds1896–1915
  • Plat Book1913–1920

Wills

  • Will Book1782–1901

Estates and guardianships

  • Fiduciary Bond Book1850–1904

Marriages, births and deaths

  • General Index to Marriages1782–1930
  • Marriage Bonds1782–1853
  • Marriage Register1782–1936
  • Registers of Births and Deaths1853–1865
  • Index to Births1912–1932
  • Index to Deaths1912–1930

Tax lists

  • Land Tax Book1787–1794
  • Thomas Robinson's Tax Book1810

Court orders and minutes

  • General Index to Order Book1782–1904
  • Order Book1782–1906
  • Chancery Order Book1831–1904
  • Index to Chancery Order Book1831–1850
  • Judgment Lien Docket1845–1912
  • General Index Judgment Lien Dockets1878–1923

Records of free Black and enslaved people

  • Register of Free Negroes1801–1850

Military and pensions

  • Militia Enrollment Lists1854–1855
  • Muster Roll1917–1919
  • Induction and Discharge Papers1953–1980

Bonds and oaths

  • Bond Book1871–1981

Elections

  • Voter Registration Book1900–1960

County government and the poor

  • School Board Minute Book1897–1982
  • Local Board of Review Minute Book1915–1925
  • Finance Board Minute Book1932–1969
  • Planning Commission Minute Book1980–1982

See every volume and reel number at the Library of Virginia

Source: Library of Virginia, County and City Records on Microfilm. Reels marked for interlibrary loan can be borrowed through your local library.

Where to find the records

Offices change their hours and access rules; call before you visit.

Boundaries and parent counties

Formed from: Bedford County

Check the parent county for earlier records: Bedford County

Later formed partly from Campbell County: Appomattox County

Records stay with the county that created them. If your ancestor lived here before 1781, search the parent county. The Atlas of Historical County Boundaries shows each boundary change.

Research tip

Start with the deed and will books: they name relatives, neighbors and land. Then try the court order books, which mention almost everyone in the county sooner or later, as witnesses, jurors, road workers or parties to a suit.