Warwick County, Virginia Genealogy Records

Which records survive from Warwick County, the years each set covers, and where to find them.

Formed
1634 (original shire)
Ended
1952
Became
The city of Warwick, which merged into Newport News in 1958
Record loss
Catastrophic

Record loss

Most of this locality's early records are gone. Records were lost several times, mostly in the Civil War: the clerk's office burned on 15 December 1864, and more records burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865.

Before you give up, try these:

  • The Library of Virginia's Lost Records Localities Digital Collection: copies of deeds, wills and other records from this place that turned up as evidence in other courts' files.
  • Land tax and personal property tax books, which begin in 1782. Copies went to the state, so they often survived when the courthouse records didn't.
  • The records of the parent counties and neighboring counties, where families often bought land, went to court or married.
  • Chancery suits, church records, newspapers, Bible records and military pension files. See Burned Counties.

Records that survive

These are the record series the Library of Virginia has on microfilm for Warwick County, with the earliest and latest years filmed. A span can include gaps; it doesn't mean every year in between survives.

Land and deeds

  • Deed Book1865–1890
  • Release Deed Book1952–1958

Estates and guardianships

  • Fiduciary Book1865–1896
  • Guardian's Account1872–1887

Marriages, births and deaths

  • Register of Deaths1880–1896
  • Register of Births1901

Court orders and minutes

  • Order Book1713–1714
  • Minute Book1748–1762
  • Clerk's Order Book1881–1896

Military and pensions

  • Induction and Discharge Records of World War1917–1918

County government and the poor

  • Records of Overseers of the Poor1786–1860

See every volume and reel number at the Library of Virginia

Source: Library of Virginia, County and City Records on Microfilm. Reels marked for interlibrary loan can be borrowed through your local library.

Where to find the records

Offices change their hours and access rules; call before you visit.

Boundaries and parent counties

Formed from: One of the original eight shires of 1634

Records stay with the county that created them. If your ancestor lived here before 1634 (original shire), search the parent county. The Atlas of Historical County Boundaries shows each boundary change.

Research tip

Start with the deed and will books: they name relatives, neighbors and land. Then try the court order books, which mention almost everyone in the county sooner or later, as witnesses, jurors, road workers or parties to a suit.