Monongalia County, West Virginia Genealogy Records

Which records survive from Monongalia County, the years each set covers, and where to find them.

Formed
1776
County seat
Morgantown

Records that survive

These are the record books from Monongalia County that the Library of Virginia has on microfilm, grouped into series with the earliest and latest years filmed. A span can include gaps. The original books are still kept by the county.

Deeds and land

  • Index to Record of Commissioners for Adjusting Unpatented Lands1760–1794
  • Names of Persons Found in Vendues in Real Estate Book1798–1823

Wills and estates

  • Abstracts from Estate Books1788–1832
  • Wills1789–1829
  • Estates1796–1824
  • Abstracts of Wills and Inventories1797–1905
  • Will Book1799–1907
  • Index to Wills1810–1970
  • Estate Book1824–1882

Marriages, births and deaths

  • Index to Marriages1795–1970
  • Index to Marriage Bonds1796–1850
  • Marriage Bonds Filed in Monongalia County1796–1850
  • Register of Marriages1796–1908
  • Forks of Cheat Baptist Church Deaths1817–1913
  • Register of Deaths1852–1924
  • Deaths1853–1899
  • Index to Registers of Births1853–1913
  • Index to Registers of Deaths1853–1924
  • Register of Births1853–1915
  • Births1867–1876
  • Marriage Licenses Book1880–1891
  • Marriage License Book1891–1898

Court records

  • General Index to County Court Records1789–1880
  • Order Book1796–1905

Military and pensions

  • Record of Soldiers’ Discharge1917–1921

Tax records

  • Names of Early Land Owners Taken From Tax Commissioners’ Books1788–1806
  • Treasurer's Book1864–1907
  • Check Register1867–1868

See every volume and reel at the Library of Virginia

Source: Library of Virginia, West Virginia County Records Microfilm. The reels can be viewed in Richmond but can't be borrowed through interlibrary loan. Counties began recording births and deaths in 1853; the state began collecting them in 1917, though most state records from 1917 to 1920 were lost in a fire.

Where to find the records

Offices change their hours and access rules; call before you visit.

Boundaries and parent counties

Formed from: Hampshire County

Check the parent county for earlier records: Hampshire County

Later formed partly from Monongalia County: Harrison County, Marion County, Preston County

Records stay with the county that created them. If your ancestor lived here before 1776, search the parent county. The Atlas of Historical County Boundaries shows each boundary change.

Research tip

West Virginia was part of Virginia until 1863, so for an ancestor here before then, also use Virginia's statewide records at the Library of Virginia, such as land grants and land tax lists. The county clerk's birth and death registers from 1853 often name parents.