Pendleton County, West Virginia Genealogy Records

Which records survive from Pendleton County, the years each set covers, and where to find them.

Formed
1788
County seat
Franklin

Records that survive

These are the record books from Pendleton County that the Library of Virginia has on microfilm, grouped into series with the earliest and latest years filmed. A span can include gaps. The original books are still kept by the county.

Deeds and land

  • Surveyors’ Records1781–1874
  • Deed Book1788–1869
  • General Index to Deeds1788–1951
  • Location Book1788–1861
  • List of Surveys1789–1818
  • Record of Homesteads1889–1896

Wills and estates

  • List of Wills1783–1906
  • Will Book1788–1858
  • Inventories1815–1869
  • Administrators’ Bonds1844–1891
  • Guardians’ Bonds1869–1924
  • List of Fiduciaries1878–1900
  • Administrators1909–1927
  • Administrators' Bonds1917–1927
  • Guardians' Bonds1917–1923

Marriages, births and deaths

  • Register of Marriages1800–1970
  • List of Marriage Bonds1843–1858
  • Marriage Bonds1843–1858
  • Marriage Certificates1852–1853
  • List of Births1853–1862
  • List of Deaths1853–1894
  • List of Marriages1853–1899

Court records

  • Minute Book1788–1869
  • Order Book1788–1865
  • Chancery and Common Law Order Book1823–1834
  • Chancery Order Book1831–1926
  • Record Book1890–1902

Military and pensions

  • Record of Service of Officers and Enlisted Men in the War of1917

Records of free Black and enslaved people

  • Register of Free Negroes1839–1859

Tax records

  • Land Tax Lists1789–1804

Other records

  • Lists of Voters1790–1818
  • Officials’ Bonds1808–1894

See every volume and reel at the Library of Virginia

Source: Library of Virginia, West Virginia County Records Microfilm. The reels can be viewed in Richmond but can't be borrowed through interlibrary loan. Counties began recording births and deaths in 1853; the state began collecting them in 1917, though most state records from 1917 to 1920 were lost in a fire.

Where to find the records

Offices change their hours and access rules; call before you visit.

Boundaries and parent counties

Formed from: Augusta County (Va.), Hardy County, Rockingham County (Va.)

Check the parent county for earlier records: Hardy County

Later formed partly from Pendleton County: Pocahontas County

Records stay with the county that created them. If your ancestor lived here before 1788, search the parent county. The Atlas of Historical County Boundaries shows each boundary change.

Research tip

West Virginia was part of Virginia until 1863, so for an ancestor here before then, also use Virginia's statewide records at the Library of Virginia, such as land grants and land tax lists. The county clerk's birth and death registers from 1853 often name parents.