Massac County, Illinois Genealogy Records

Which records survive from Massac County, the years each set covers, and where to find them.

Formed
1843
County seat
Metropolis
Alexander CountyGallatin CountyHardin CountyJackson CountyPulaski CountySaline CountyUnion CountyWilliamson CountyJohnson CountyPope CountyMassac CountyAlexanderPulaskiUnionJohnsonPopeMassac
Massac CountyParent counties (search here for earlier records)Today's boundaries · U.S. Census Bureau

Records that survive

These are the record series from Massac County held by the Illinois Regional Archives Depository (IRAD) system, with the earliest and latest years. A span can include gaps. They include county, township and city records. This county's are held at Southern Illinois University Carbondale.

Marriages, births and deaths

  • Marriage Record1854–1923
  • Marriage Record Index1854–1901
  • Birth Record, Delayed1864–1877
  • Birth Record1878–1916
  • Birth Record Index1878–1941
  • Death Record1878–1915
  • Death Record Index1878–1971
  • Burial Permit Registers1902–1903

Deeds and land

  • Deed Index1843–1900
  • Deed Record1843–1911
  • School Trustees' Minutes1890–1954
  • School Trustees' Annual Reports1899–1906

Wills and estates

  • Probate Case Files Index1846–1964
  • Probate Dockets1852
  • Probate Will Record1860–1894
  • Probate Record1866–1885

Naturalization

  • Naturalization Record, Final, Circuit Court1862–1904
  • Naturalization Declarations of Intent, Circuit Court1863–1893

Military and pensions

  • Mother's Pension Record1915–1929

Tax records

  • Assessor's Books1848–1894

Court records

  • Circuit Court Record1843–1849
  • Poor Relief Order Registers1878–1942

Schools

  • School Treasurer's Record1842–1865
  • School Student Permanent Record1902–1944
  • School Teachers' Daily Registers1903–1955
  • School Pupil Examination Record1939–1941
  • School Election Papers1953–1976
  • School District Annual Audit Reports1964–1976

Elections and voters

  • Election Papers1974–1975

Census

  • Census Record1855

Other records

  • Estray Record1843–1895
  • Marks and Brands Record1860–1911
  • Physician and Accoucheur Registers1877–1934
  • Dentist Registers1881–1936
  • Blind Relief Application Record1906–1943

Search the IRAD database for this county

Source: Illinois State Archives, Local Government Records Database (choose the county to see every series and its accession number). Contact the depository before you visit. Illinois began statewide registration of births and deaths in 1916.

Where to find the records

Offices change their hours and access rules; call before you visit.

Boundaries and parent counties

Formed from: Johnson County, Pope County

Check the parent counties for earlier records: Johnson County, Pope County

Later formed partly from Massac County: Pulaski County

UnionGallatinAlexanderJacksonWilliamsonHardinJohnsonPopeMassacMassacJohnsonPopeUnionAlexanderHardin
Massac as created in 1843Where its land was the day beforeToday's boundaryBoundaries: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries

Records stay with the county that created them. If your ancestor lived here before 1843, search the parent county. The Atlas of Historical County Boundaries shows each boundary change.

Research tip

Illinois began statewide registration of births and deaths in 1916; counties kept registers earlier, often from 1877 or 1878. The Illinois Statewide Marriage Index, from the State Archives, covers many marriages from 1763 to 1900.