Pope County, Illinois Genealogy Records

Which records survive from Pope County, the years each set covers, and where to find them.

Formed
1816
County seat
Golconda
Alexander CountyFranklin CountyHamilton CountyHardin CountyJackson CountyJefferson CountyMassac CountyPerry CountyPulaski CountySaline CountyUnion CountyWhite CountyWilliamson CountyGallatin CountyJohnson CountyPope CountyAlexanderFranklinHamiltonHardinJacksonPerryPulaskiSalineUnionWhiteWilliamsonGallatinJohnsonPope
Pope CountyParent counties (search here for earlier records)Today's boundaries · U.S. Census Bureau

Records that survive

These are the record series from Pope County held by the Illinois Regional Archives Depository (IRAD) system, with the earliest and latest years. A span can include gaps. They include county, township and city records. This county's are held at Southern Illinois University Carbondale.

Marriages, births and deaths

  • Marriage Licenses1813–1915
  • Marriage Record1816–1944
  • Marriage Record Index1816–1960
  • Birth Certificate Index1862–1952
  • Birth Certificates, Delayed1862–1916
  • Birth Certificates1877–1915
  • Death Record1877–1915
  • Death Record Index1877–1909
  • Death Record, Stillbirths1883–1915

Deeds and land

  • Taxable Lands Lists1825–1865
  • School Land Sale Record1835–1857
  • School Trustees' Minutes1838–1954
  • School Trustees' Annual Reports1859–1924

Wills and estates

  • Probate Will Record1861–1916

Naturalization

  • Naturalization Declarations of Intent, Circuit Court1820–1821
  • Naturalization Record, Circuit Court1864–1894
  • Naturalization Record of Soldiers and Minors, Circuit Court1868–1886
  • Naturalization Record, County Court1888–1898

Military and pensions

  • Militia Roll Record1861–1865
  • School Teachers' Pension and Retirement Fund Record1915–1921

Tax records

  • Road Tax Lists1826–1827
  • Assessor's Books1836–1838

Court records

  • Circuit Court Dockets1818–1851
  • Circuit Court Miscellaneous Record1821–1859
  • Justice of the Peace Dockets1900–1909
  • School Board Minutes1953–1958
  • Regional Planning Commission Minutes1971–2004

Schools

  • School Fund Distributive Record1835–1865
  • School Fund Loan Record1835–1954
  • School Fund Examination Record1838–1907
  • School Treasurer's Record1842–1865
  • School Treasurer's Account Books1865–1951
  • School Teachers' Certificate Examination Record1867–1956
  • School District Record1869–1958
  • School Pupil Registers1870–1871
  • School Teachers' Institute Record1877–1965
  • School Teachers' Daily Registers1879–1958
  • School Bond Registers1880–1919
  • School Treasurer's Cash Books1882–1954
  • School Teachers' Examination Fee Books1886–1917
  • School Teachers' Employment Record1890–1929
  • and 10 more series in the full listing

Elections and voters

  • Election Papers1826–1876

Other records

  • Territorial Bargain and Sale Record1816–1819
  • Civil War Quartermaster Reports1864–1878

Search the IRAD database for this county

Source: Illinois State Archives, Local Government Records Database (choose the county to see every series and its accession number). Contact the depository before you visit. Illinois began statewide registration of births and deaths in 1916.

Where to find the records

Offices change their hours and access rules; call before you visit.

Boundaries and parent counties

Formed from: Gallatin County, Johnson County

Check the parent counties for earlier records: Gallatin County, Johnson County

Later formed partly from Pope County: Hardin County, Massac County

ST. ClairRandolphEdwardsWhiteJohnsonGallatinPopePopeJohnsonGallatinRandolphWhite
Pope as created in 1816Where its land was the day beforeToday's boundaryBoundaries: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries

Records stay with the county that created them. If your ancestor lived here before 1816, search the parent county. The Atlas of Historical County Boundaries shows each boundary change.

Research tip

Illinois began statewide registration of births and deaths in 1916; counties kept registers earlier, often from 1877 or 1878. The Illinois Statewide Marriage Index, from the State Archives, covers many marriages from 1763 to 1900.