Franklin County, Illinois Genealogy Records

Which records survive from Franklin County, the years each set covers, and where to find them.

Formed
1818
County seat
Benton
Clinton CountyHamilton CountyHardin CountyJackson CountyJefferson CountyMarion CountyPerry CountyPope CountyRandolph CountySaline CountySt. Clair CountyUnion CountyWashington CountyWayne CountyWilliamson CountyGallatin CountyJohnson CountyWhite CountyFranklin CountyHamiltonHardinJacksonJeffersonPerryRandolphSalineWashingtonWilliamsonGallatinWhiteFranklin
Franklin CountyParent counties (search here for earlier records)Today's boundaries · U.S. Census Bureau

Records that survive

These are the record series from Franklin County held by the Illinois Regional Archives Depository (IRAD) system, with the earliest and latest years. A span can include gaps. They include county, township and city records. This county's are held at Southern Illinois University Carbondale.

Marriages, births and deaths

  • Marriage Record1835–1915
  • Birth Certificates, Delayed1861–1915
  • Birth Record1877–1916
  • Birth Record Index1877–1916
  • Death Record1877–1915
  • Death Record Index1877–1915
  • Marriage Record Index1877–1924

Deeds and land

  • School Trustees' Minutes1855–1954
  • School Trustees' and Treasurer's Annual Reports1919–1961

Wills and estates

  • Recorder's Will Record1835–1922
  • Probate Case Files Index1837–1970
  • Probate Record1837–1938
  • Probate Will Record1845–1964
  • Probate Inventory, Appraisement and Sale Record1856–1871
  • Probate Executor's Record1859–1940
  • Probate Appraisement Record1871–1898
  • Probate Administrator's and Executor's Final Reports1875–1884
  • Probate Widow's Relinquishment and Selection Record1878–1934
  • Probate Inventory and Appraisement Record, Copartnership1889–1913
  • Probate Administrator's Bonds and Letters1893–1957

Naturalization

  • Naturalization Record, County Court1887–1904
  • Naturalization Petition Record, Circuit Court1908–1957
  • Naturalization Declarations of Intent, Circuit Court1911–1952
  • Naturalization Declarations of Intent, City Court (West Frankfort)1924–1949
  • Naturalization Petition Record, City Court (West Frankfort)1924–1952
  • Naturalization Order Books, Circuit Court1929–1957
  • Naturalization Order Books, City Court (West Frankfort)1929–1952

Military and pensions

  • Mother's Pension Accounts1914–1941
  • Mother's Pension Record1914–1941
  • Mother's Pension Order Record1930–1937

Tax records

  • City Court Special Assessment Record (West Frankfort)1926–1930

Court records

  • Circuit Court Record1837–1870
  • Circuit Court Case Files1843–1900
  • Circuit Court Issue Dockets1851–1893
  • Board of Supervisors' Minutes1854–1872
  • Circuit Court Record, Chancery1870–1924
  • Circuit Court Record, Common Law1870–1964
  • Circuit Court Record, Criminal1871–1946
  • County Court Case Files1872–1900
  • County Court Record, Common Law1872–1964
  • County Court Record, Criminal1872–1964
  • Circuit Court Indictment Record1873–1927
  • Jail Registers1874–1955
  • Insanity and Conservator's Record1879–1931
  • Coroner's Inquest Files Index1893–1969
  • and 19 more series in the full listing

Schools

  • School Teachers' Daily Registers1906–1980
  • School District Record1916–1941
  • School District Record, Non-high School1917–1928
  • School Classification Reports, Preliminary1928–1956
  • School Superintendent's Annual Reports1928–1961
  • School Teachers' Certificate Registers1955–1960

Town and city records

  • Township Record (Goode Twp.)1872–1983
  • Township Record (Frankfort Twp.)1885–1983

County government

  • Highway Commissioners' Record (Frankfort Twp.)1890–1914
  • Highway Commissioners' Record (Six Mile Twp.)1963–1975

Other records

  • Blind Relief Application Record1916–1944
  • Dependent and Delinquent Children Record1923–1940

Search the IRAD database for this county

Source: Illinois State Archives, Local Government Records Database (choose the county to see every series and its accession number). Contact the depository before you visit. Illinois began statewide registration of births and deaths in 1916.

Where to find the records

Offices change their hours and access rules; call before you visit.

Boundaries and parent counties

Formed from: Gallatin County, Johnson County, White County

Check the parent counties for earlier records: Gallatin County, Johnson County, White County

Later formed partly from Franklin County: Williamson County

JacksonEdwardsPopeMonroeST. ClairRandolphJohnsonGallatinWhiteFranklinFranklinJohnsonGallatinWhiteJacksonEdwardsPopeMonroeST. ClairRandolph
Franklin as created in 1818Where its land was the day beforeToday's boundaryBoundaries: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries

Records stay with the county that created them. If your ancestor lived here before 1818, search the parent county. The Atlas of Historical County Boundaries shows each boundary change.

Research tip

Illinois began statewide registration of births and deaths in 1916; counties kept registers earlier, often from 1877 or 1878. The Illinois Statewide Marriage Index, from the State Archives, covers many marriages from 1763 to 1900.