Calhoun County, Illinois Genealogy Records

Which records survive from Calhoun County, the years each set covers, and where to find them.

Formed
1825
County seat
Hardin
Adams CountyBrown CountyCass CountyGreene CountyJersey CountyMacoupin CountyMadison CountyMenard CountyMorgan CountySangamon CountySchuyler CountyScott CountyPike CountyCalhoun CountyBrownJerseyMacoupinMadisonPikeCalhoun
Calhoun CountyParent county (search here for earlier records)Today's boundaries · U.S. Census Bureau

Records that survive

These are the record series from Calhoun County held by the Illinois Regional Archives Depository (IRAD) system, with the earliest and latest years. A span can include gaps. They include county, township and city records. This county's are held at Western Illinois University in Macomb.

Marriages, births and deaths

  • Marriage Record1825–1905
  • Birth Record1877–1905
  • Death Record1877–1903

Deeds and land

  • Entry Books1825–1850
  • School Land Sale Petitions1841–1853
  • School Land Sale Record1841–1857
  • School Land Sale Reports1841–1851
  • Taxable Lands Lists1846
  • Surveyor's Record1847–1852
  • Chattel Mortgage Record1850–1860
  • Swamp Land Record1853–1872
  • Road Survey Record1858–1862
  • Plat Record, Schools and Roads1859–1895
  • Plat Record, Roads1873–1879

Wills and estates

  • Probate Settlement Record1834–1843

Naturalization

  • Naturalization Record, Final, Circuit Court1849–1897
  • Naturalization Declarations of Intent, Circuit Court1859–1924
  • Naturalization Declarations of Intent, County Court1866–1902
  • Naturalization Record of Minors, County Court1867–1906
  • Naturalization Record, Final, County Court1868–1902
  • Naturalization Record, Circuit Court1903–1926
  • Naturalization Petition Record, Circuit Court1911–1926

Tax records

  • Tax Sale Record, State Auditor's1823–1850
  • Tax Judgment Record1852–1876
  • Tax Sale Record1852–1876

Court records

  • Circuit Court Dockets1825–1850
  • County Commissioners' Minutes1825–1971
  • Coroner's Inquest Record1893–1915

Schools

  • School Teachers' Daily Registers1879–1886
  • School District Record1932–1934

Elections and voters

  • Election Papers, Local Options1907–1916

Other records

  • Marks and Brands Record1825–1886
  • Estray Record1827–1894
  • Charitable Institution Account Books1879–1888

Search the IRAD database for this county

Source: Illinois State Archives, Local Government Records Database (choose the county to see every series and its accession number). Contact the depository before you visit. Illinois began statewide registration of births and deaths in 1916.

Where to find the records

Offices change their hours and access rules; call before you visit.

Boundaries and parent counties

Formed from: Pike County

Check the parent county for earlier records: Pike County

GreeneMorganFultonNon-County Area 3SangamonMadisonNon-County Area 2PikeCalhounCalhounPikeMorganMadison
Calhoun as created in 1825Where its land was the day beforeToday's boundaryBoundaries: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries

Records stay with the county that created them. If your ancestor lived here before 1825, search the parent county. The Atlas of Historical County Boundaries shows each boundary change.

Research tip

Illinois began statewide registration of births and deaths in 1916; counties kept registers earlier, often from 1877 or 1878. The Illinois Statewide Marriage Index, from the State Archives, covers many marriages from 1763 to 1900.