Carroll County, Illinois Genealogy Records

Which records survive from Carroll County, the years each set covers, and where to find them.

Formed
1839
County seat
Mount Carroll
Bureau CountyHenry CountyLee CountyOgle CountyRock Island CountyStephenson CountyWhiteside CountyWinnebago CountyJo Daviess CountyCarroll CountyLeeOgleStephensonWhitesideWinnebagoJo DaviessCarroll
Carroll CountyParent county (search here for earlier records)Today's boundaries · U.S. Census Bureau

Records that survive

These are the record series from Carroll County held by the Illinois Regional Archives Depository (IRAD) system, with the earliest and latest years. A span can include gaps. They include county, township and city records. This county's are held at Northern Illinois University in DeKalb.

Marriages, births and deaths

  • Marriage Record1839–1964
  • Cemetery Deed Record1848
  • Birth Record Index1872–1942
  • Birth Certificates1877–1913
  • Death Certificates1877–1913
  • Death Record Index1877–1963
  • Birth and Death Reporting Accounts1903–1920
  • Death Certificate Record, Stillbirths1920–1928
  • Birth Record1923–1927

Deeds and land

  • Deed Record1839–1968
  • Taxable Lands Lists1840–1853
  • School Trustees' Annual Reports1883–1885

Wills and estates

  • Probate Record1839–1962
  • Probate Appraisement Record1860–1955
  • Probate Inventory Record1865–1957
  • Probate Will Record1865–1967

Naturalization

  • Naturalization Papers, County Court1869–1906

Military and pensions

  • Militia Roll Record1861–1866

Tax records

  • Assessor's Books1840–1861
  • School Tax Levy Certificates1849–1865
  • Collector's Books1850–1858
  • Tax Lists, Delinquent1853–1864
  • Road Tax Lists1865
  • Road and Bridge Tax Levy Files (Mount Carroll Twp.)1946–1966

Court records

  • Board of Supervisors' Minutes1849–1963
  • County Court Miscellaneous Files1849–1861
  • Insanity Dockets1867–1944
  • Coroner's Inquest Record1872–1906
  • Insanity and Conservator's Record1899–1932

Schools

  • School Teachers' Institute Fund Reports1883–1919
  • School District Annual Reports, High Schools1884–1885

Elections and voters

  • Election Papers1909–1960
  • Election Papers (Mount Carroll Twp.)1947–1965

Census

  • Census Record1880

Town and city records

  • Township Organization Record1862–1872
  • Township Treasurer's Annual Reports (Mount Carroll Twp.)1940–1953
  • Township Supervisor's Fiscal Reports (Mount Carroll Twp.)1941–1953
  • Road Budget and Appropriation Ordinances (Mount Carroll Twp.)1945–1951

County government

  • Board of Supervisors' Proceedings Files1839–1926
  • Highway Commissioners' Annual Reports (Mount Carroll Twp.)1949–1953

Other records

  • County Clerk's Miscellaneous Files1838–1873
  • County Claims1843–1926
  • Estray Record1865–1911
  • Patent Record, Invention1869–1871
  • County Warrant Registers1891–1902
  • Architect Registers1898–1914
  • Agricultural Statistic Schedules1910–1912
  • Stallion Registration Record1910–1918
  • Optometrist Registers1915–1917

Search the IRAD database for this county

Source: Illinois State Archives, Local Government Records Database (choose the county to see every series and its accession number). Contact the depository before you visit. Illinois began statewide registration of births and deaths in 1916.

Where to find the records

Offices change their hours and access rules; call before you visit.

Boundaries and parent counties

Formed from: Jo Daviess County

Check the parent county for earlier records: Jo Daviess County

Rock IslandHenryWhitesideOgleStephensonWinnebagoBureauJO DaviessCarrollCarrollJO DaviessWhitesideOgleStephensonWinnebago
Carroll as created in 1839Where its land was the day beforeToday's boundaryBoundaries: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries

Records stay with the county that created them. If your ancestor lived here before 1839, search the parent county. The Atlas of Historical County Boundaries shows each boundary change.

Research tip

Illinois began statewide registration of births and deaths in 1916; counties kept registers earlier, often from 1877 or 1878. The Illinois Statewide Marriage Index, from the State Archives, covers many marriages from 1763 to 1900.