Lawrence County, Illinois Genealogy Records

Which records survive from Lawrence County, the years each set covers, and where to find them.

Formed
1821
County seat
Lawrenceville
Clark CountyClay CountyCumberland CountyEffingham CountyFayette CountyFranklin CountyHamilton CountyJasper CountyJefferson CountyMarion CountyRichland CountyShelby CountyWabash CountyWayne CountyWhite CountyCrawford CountyEdwards CountyLawrence CountyClayCumberlandEffinghamJasperRichlandWabashWayneCrawfordEdwardsLawrence
Lawrence CountyParent counties (search here for earlier records)Today's boundaries · U.S. Census Bureau

Records that survive

These are the record series from Lawrence County held by the Illinois Regional Archives Depository (IRAD) system, with the earliest and latest years. A span can include gaps. They include county, township and city records. This county's are held at Eastern Illinois University in Charleston.

Marriages, births and deaths

  • Marriage Record1821–1937
  • Marriage Record Index1821–1970
  • Birth Record1877–1923
  • Birth Record Index1877–1911
  • Death Record1878–1972
  • Death Record Index1878–1927
  • Birth Record, Delayed1882–1972
  • Marriage Record (Bond Twp.)1883–1887
  • Death Certificates, Stillbirths1888–1960
  • Birth Certificates1889–1970
  • Death Certificates1889–1907
  • Birth Record Index, Delayed1890–1921
  • Birth Record, Corrected1896–1952
  • Death Reports1902–1909
  • and 3 more series in the full listing

Deeds and land

  • Deed Index1821–1950
  • Deed Record1821–1960
  • Tax Deed Affidavits1872–1900
  • Chattel Mortgage Dockets1925–1926
  • School Trustees' and Treasurer's Annual Reports1926–1956
  • School Trustees' Annual Reports1928–1936

Tax records

  • Collector's Books1895–1898

Court records

  • Justice of the Peace Dockets1835–1948
  • Justice of the Peace Dockets (Lukin Twp.)1864–1879
  • Justice of the Peace Dockets (Russell Twp.)1867–1883
  • Coroner's Inquest Record1870–1972

Schools

  • School Fund Loan Record1856–1888
  • School Notes and Bonds Record1856–1924
  • School Treasurer's Account Books1856–1957
  • School Treasurer's Cash and Loan Record1872–1892
  • School District Miscellaneous Files1880–1938
  • School Treasurer's Ledger1881–1891
  • School Treasurer's Expenditures Record1882–1886
  • School Bond Registers1883–1893
  • School Schedules1891–1937
  • School Election Papers1912–1936
  • School Teachers' Daily Registers1914–1944
  • School Treasurer's Cash Books1914–1927
  • School District Record1918–1939
  • School Teachers' Annual Reports1927–1935
  • and 1 more series in the full listing

Search the IRAD database for this county

Source: Illinois State Archives, Local Government Records Database (choose the county to see every series and its accession number). Contact the depository before you visit. Illinois began statewide registration of births and deaths in 1916.

Where to find the records

Offices change their hours and access rules; call before you visit.

Boundaries and parent counties

Formed from: Crawford County, Edwards County

Check the parent counties for earlier records: Crawford County, Edwards County

Later formed partly from Lawrence County: Clay County, Richland County

JacksonRandolphGallatinFranklinMadisonBondWashingtonST. ClairJeffersonWayneWhiteClarkEdwardsCrawfordLawrenceLawrenceEdwardsCrawfordJacksonRandolphFranklinWashingtonST. ClairWayneWhite
Lawrence as created in 1821Where its land was the day beforeToday's boundaryBoundaries: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries

Records stay with the county that created them. If your ancestor lived here before 1821, search the parent county. The Atlas of Historical County Boundaries shows each boundary change.

Research tip

Illinois began statewide registration of births and deaths in 1916; counties kept registers earlier, often from 1877 or 1878. The Illinois Statewide Marriage Index, from the State Archives, covers many marriages from 1763 to 1900.