Richland County, Illinois Genealogy Records

Which records survive from Richland County, the years each set covers, and where to find them.

Formed
1841
County seat
Olney
Bond CountyChristian CountyClark CountyClinton CountyColes CountyCrawford CountyCumberland CountyEdgar CountyEdwards CountyEffingham CountyFayette CountyFranklin CountyHamilton CountyJackson CountyJasper CountyJefferson CountyMarion CountyMontgomery CountyMoultrie CountyPerry CountySangamon CountyShelby CountyWabash CountyWashington CountyWayne CountyWhite CountyClay CountyLawrence CountyRichland CountyBondClarkClintonCrawfordCumberlandEffinghamFayetteFranklinHamiltonJasperJeffersonMarionMontgomeryPerryShelbyWabashWashingtonWayneWhiteClayLawrenceRichland
Richland CountyParent counties (search here for earlier records)Today's boundaries · U.S. Census Bureau

Records that survive

These are the record series from Richland County held by the Illinois Regional Archives Depository (IRAD) system, with the earliest and latest years. A span can include gaps. They include county, township and city records. This county's are held at Eastern Illinois University in Charleston.

Marriages, births and deaths

  • Marriage Record1841–1950
  • Marriage Record Index1841–1950
  • Birth Record, Delayed1859–1904
  • Birth Record1877–1905
  • Birth Record Index1877–1916
  • Death Record1877–1950
  • Death Record Index1877–2003
  • Death Record, Stillbirths1884–1904

Deeds and land

  • Deed Index1829–1974
  • Deed Record1841–1975
  • Entry Books1846–1852
  • Swamp Land Record1852–1865
  • Village Trustees' Minutes (Noble)1917–2007
  • Chattel Mortgage Dockets1929–1936

Wills and estates

  • Probate Case Files1841–1900
  • Probate Case Files Index1841–1928

Naturalization

  • Naturalization Papers, County Court1850–1893
  • Naturalization Record, County Court1866–1905
  • Naturalization Record of Minors, County Court1886–1898
  • Naturalization Petition Record, Circuit Court1917–1928

Court records

  • Board of Supervisors' Minutes, Wpa Transcription1841–1859
  • Circuit Court Case Files1842–1905
  • Circuit Court Case Files Index1842–1905
  • Sheriff's Execution Dockets1845–1854
  • Circuit Court Dockets1846–1874
  • Justice of the Peace Dockets (Claremont Twp.)1855–1921
  • Township Meeting Minutes (Claremont Twp.)1859–1996
  • Police Magistrate Dockets (Claremont)1875–1919
  • Justice of the Peace Dockets1896–1963
  • Local Improvements Board Minutes (Noble)1909–1912
  • Jail Registers1938–1973
  • Police Magistrate Dockets1957–1963

Town and city records

  • Village Ordinance Record (Noble)1862–2008
  • Township Supervisor's Account Books (Claremont Twp.)1932–1965

County government

  • Highway Commissioners' Record (Claremont Twp.)1884–1907

Search the IRAD database for this county

Source: Illinois State Archives, Local Government Records Database (choose the county to see every series and its accession number). Contact the depository before you visit. Illinois began statewide registration of births and deaths in 1916.

Where to find the records

Offices change their hours and access rules; call before you visit.

Boundaries and parent counties

Formed from: Clay County, Lawrence County

Check the parent counties for earlier records: Clay County, Lawrence County

WhiteHamiltonMarionJeffersonClintonEdwardsWabashWashingtonWayneEdgarClarkColesFayetteEffinghamCrawfordJasperPerryShelbyFranklinMontgomeryChristianLawrenceClayRichlandRichlandLawrenceClayWhiteHamiltonMarionJeffersonWabashWayneClarkFayetteEffinghamCrawfordJasperPerry
Richland as created in 1841Where its land was the day beforeToday's boundaryBoundaries: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries

Records stay with the county that created them. If your ancestor lived here before 1841, search the parent county. The Atlas of Historical County Boundaries shows each boundary change.

Research tip

Illinois began statewide registration of births and deaths in 1916; counties kept registers earlier, often from 1877 or 1878. The Illinois Statewide Marriage Index, from the State Archives, covers many marriages from 1763 to 1900.